performative

performative

performatif, performative adjectif performatif nom masculin Se dit d'un verbe dont l'énonciation constitue simultanément l'action qu'il exprime. (Par exemple Je jure, je promets sont des énoncés performatifs.)

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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  • performative — [pər fôr′mə tiv] adj. of or having to do with performance; specif., designating or having to do with a statement that functions as an action and, hence, is neither true nor false [“I apologize” is a performative utterance] …   English World dictionary

  • performative — 1955, coined by British philosopher of language J.L. Austin (1911 1960), from PERFORM (Cf. perform) + IVE (Cf. ive) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Performative — Performativité La performativité consiste en le fait qu un mot ou une expression constituent par eux mêmes la chose qu ils énoncent. Sommaire 1 Historique et description 2 Influence 3 Voir aussi 3.1 Articles …   Wikipédia en Français

  • performative — adjective Date: 1955 being or relating to an expression that serves to effect a transaction or that constitutes the performance of the specified act by virtue of its utterance < performative verbs such as promise and congratulate > compare… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • performative — 1. adjective Being enacted as it is said. An example of a performative utterance could be, I name this boat Alfred . See Also: performativity 2. noun A performative utterance …   Wiktionary

  • performative — /peuhr fawr meuh tiv/, adj. Philos., Ling. 1. (of an expression or statement) performing an act by the very fact of being uttered, as with the expression I promise, that performs the act of promising. n. 2. a performative utterance. Cf.… …   Universalium

  • performative — per•for•ma•tive [[t]pərˈfɔr mə tɪv[/t]] adj. 1) ling. pho (of an expression or statement) performing an act by the very fact of being uttered, as “I promise,” which performs the act of promising 2) ling. pho a performative utterance …   From formal English to slang

  • performative — adj. & n. adj. 1 of or relating to performance. 2 denoting an utterance that effects an action by being spoken or written (e.g. I bet, I apologize). n. a performative utterance …   Useful english dictionary

  • Performative writing — is a form of post modernist or avant garde academic writing, usually taking as its subject a work of visual art or performance art. It is often loosely semi autobiographical, free flowing in an ersatz stream of consciousness mode, and heavily… …   Wikipedia

  • Performative verb — Performative verbs are verbs carried out simply by means of uttering them aloud. When a judge sentences someone to jail time, for example, the action is completed when he or she says, I hereby sentence you to five years in prison, or the like.… …   Wikipedia

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